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BIOGUIDE R000305 · FEC H0NC02125

Deborah Ross

U.S. Representative (since 2021)DINCUMBENT

Race
U.S. House · North Carolina's 2nd District
Result
Deborah Ross, projected winner
Opponents
Eugene Douglass (R); Matthew Laszacs (LIB)
Research
Basic

Party line24 votes tracked

24With Democrats
0Against
0Didn't vote

With party = voted the same way as most Democrats who voted.

Said vs. did7 statements · 24 votes

Since the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, I've been fighting in Congress against extreme Republican attacks on women's fundamental right to make decisions about our own bodies. I will not stop until Roe v. Wade is codified into federal law and every single woman – no matter her zip code – has full access to reproductive care.

Protect legal access to abortion

Compare statements with votes ›

On the ballotU.S. House · 2

2026-11-03

Deborah Ross Dincumbent
Eugene Douglass Rchallenger
Matthew Laszacs LIBchallenger

Said vs. did

Each documented position next to the recorded floor votes we map to the same issue. Votes are compared one at a time; no overall stance is inferred from them.

Protect legal access to abortionSupports
Since the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, I've been fighting in Congress against extreme Republican attacks on women's fundamental right to make decisions about our own bodies. I will not stop until Roe v. Wade is codified into federal law and every single woman – no matter her zip code – has full access to reproductive care.

Says she has worked for decades to protect access to abortion and contraception and wants Roe v. Wade codified into federal law.[4]

  • YESWomen's Health Protection Act of 2021 (H.R. 3755, 2021-09-24).[5]
  • YESWomen's Health Protection Act of 2022 (H.R. 8296, 2022-07-15).[6]

2 of 2 votes point the same way as the statement

Expand public health coverageSupports
As a state legislator for more than a decade, I worked with my colleagues to expand Medicaid in North Carolina. I'm grateful that North Carolina became the 40th state to finally vote to expand Medicaid in 2023.

Cites her work on the Inflation Reduction Act's health provisions and, as a state legislator, pushing to expand Medicaid in North Carolina.[7]

  • NOOne Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which reduced federal Medicaid spending and added Medicaid work requirements.[8][9]
  • YESBreaking the Gridlock Act (H.R. 1834, 2026-01-08), which extended enhanced ACA premium subsidies.[10]

2 of 2 votes point the same way as the statement

Faster transition away from fossil fuelsSupports
Investing in clean energy technology is one of the best resources in our toolbox to combat climate change – now and for future generations.

Highlights legislation she sponsored to overturn a moratorium on offshore wind leasing and expand electric vehicle adoption, framing clean energy investment as central to fighting climate change.[11]

  • NOOne Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which phased out Inflation Reduction Act clean-energy tax credits.[8][9]
  • YESBuild Back Better Act (H.R. 5376, 2021-11-19; 2022-08-12), which would have funded clean-energy tax credits.[12][13]

2 of 2 votes point the same way as the statement

Broad tariffs on imported goodsOpposes
When Trump destabilizes this relationship with illegal tariffs, he puts North Carolina jobs, innovation, and our long-term competitiveness at risk.

In a December 2025 press release, introduced with two colleagues a resolution to terminate the national emergency under which tariffs of up to 50 percent were placed on Indian imports, and said the tariffs put North Carolina jobs at risk.[14]

  • YESResolution disapproving tariffs on Canada (H.J. Res. 72, 2026-02-11), which disapproved the tariffs on Canadian imports.[15]

1 of 1 vote point the same way as the statement

Stricter gun lawsSupports

Cosponsored H.R. 3115, the Assault Weapons Ban of 2025 (119th Congress), which would ban the sale and manufacture of many semiautomatic assault weapons.

Documented position[16]

  • YESAssault Weapons Ban of 2022 (H.R. 1808, 2022-07-29), which would have banned the sale of many semiautomatic assault weapons.[17]
  • YESBipartisan Safer Communities Act (S. 2938, 2022-06-24), which expanded background checks for buyers under 21 and funded state red-flag programs.[18]

2 of 2 votes point the same way as the statement

Raise the minimum wageSupports

Cosponsored H.R. 2743, the Raise the Wage Act of 2025 (119th Congress), which would raise the federal minimum wage.

Documented position[19]

No recorded floor vote in our key-vote set maps to this issue.

Require Congress to approve U.S. military action abroadSupports

Cosponsored H.Con.Res. 40 (119th Congress), a War Powers Resolution measure directing the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities not authorized by Congress. Cosponsored H.Con.Res. 68 (119th Congress), directing the removal of U.S. forces from Venezuela not authorized by Congress.

Documented position[20][21]

  • YESWar Powers Resolution on Venezuela (H. Con. Res. 64, 2025-12-17), which would have directed the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities against Venezuela absent congressional authorization.[22]
  • YESWar Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilities (H. Con. Res. 86, 2026-06-03), which directed the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities against Iran absent congressional authorization.[23]

2 of 2 votes point the same way as the statement

Expand immigration enforcement and deportations

No statement on this issue in our sources.

  • NOLaken Riley Act (S. 5, 2025-01-22).[24]
  • NOOne Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which funded expanded immigration enforcement, detention and border operations.[8][9]
  • NOSecure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2, 2023-05-11).[25]
  • YESAmerican Dream and Promise Act of 2021 (H.R. 6, 2021-03-18).[26]
Require documentary proof of citizenship to register to vote

No statement on this issue in our sources.

  • NOSAVE Act (H.R. 22, 2025-04-10).[27]
Raise taxes on high earners or corporations

No statement on this issue in our sources.

  • NOOne Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which made the 2017 individual tax rates, including the 37% top rate, permanent.[8][9]
  • YESInflation Reduction Act (H.R. 5376, 2022-08-12), which added a 15% minimum tax on large corporations and a stock-buyback excise tax.[13]
Universal, publicly funded child care

No statement on this issue in our sources.

  • YESBuild Back Better Act (H.R. 5376, 2021-11-19), which would have funded universal pre-K and child-care subsidies.[12]

Biography

Deborah Ross is the Democratic U.S. Representative for North Carolina's 2nd Congressional District, which includes most of Wake County, and won re-election on November 3, 2026, according to unofficial results. A civil rights and clean energy attorney, she served in the North Carolina House from 2003 to 2013, was the Democratic nominee for U.S. Senate in 2016, and has represented the district in Congress since 2021. She serves on the House Judiciary, Ethics, and Science, Space, and Technology committees.[1][2][3]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Deborah Ross was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1963.[1][2] According to her official House biography, she grew up in a small town as the daughter of an Air Force veteran and an early childhood education teacher.[2] She earned a bachelor's degree in international relations from Brown University in 1985 and a law degree from the University of North Carolina Law School in 1990.[1][2] She worked as a civil rights lawyer before holding public office, and her official biography says she helped pass the South's first anti-racial profiling law and reforms to the state's juvenile justice laws. She later worked in private practice on North Carolina's clean energy sector.[2]

Ross won a seat representing Wake County in the North Carolina House of Representatives in 2002 and served from 2003 to 2013 (District 34), including on the Education, Elections, Ethics, Finance and Judiciary committees.[1][2] She was the Democratic nominee for U.S. Senate in 2016, losing the general election to incumbent Republican Richard Burr.[1] In November 2020 she won the open 2nd Congressional District seat, succeeding Republican George E.B. Holding, and she was re-elected in 2022 and 2024.[1]

In the 119th Congress (2025-2026), Ross serves on the House Judiciary Committee, the Ethics Committee, and the Science, Space, and Technology Committee, and is a Chief Deputy Whip and a member of the Steering and Policy Committee for House Democrats.[1][2] Her official biography states that 17 pieces of her legislation have been signed into law, including bills on funding for sexual assault nurse examiners, accountability for perpetrators of child sexual abuse, judicial ethics and transparency, and North Carolina's offshore wind energy potential.[2] She won the November 3, 2026 general election with 75.1% of the vote to Eugene Douglass's 23.5% and Matthew Laszacs's 1.3%, according to unofficial results reported by NBC News.[3]

Campaign website ↗

Recent votes

DateParty lineMeasure
2026-06-03With partyvoted yesWar Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilitiesH. Con. Res. 86 · Passed 215–208 · roll call ↗Democrats 211–1 · Republicans 4–207
2026-02-11With partyvoted yesResolution disapproving tariffs on CanadaH.J. Res. 72 · Passed 219–211 · roll call ↗Democrats 213–1 · Republicans 6–210
2026-02-03With partyvoted noConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 — full-year government fundingH.R. 7148 · Passed 217–214 · roll call ↗Democrats 21–193 · Republicans 196–21
2026-01-08With partyvoted yesBreaking the Gridlock Act — ACA subsidy extensionH.R. 1834 · Passed 230–196 · roll call ↗Democrats 213–0 · Republicans 17–196
2025-12-17With partyvoted yesWar Powers Resolution on VenezuelaH. Con. Res. 64 · Failed 211–213 · roll call ↗Democrats 208–1 · Republicans 3–212
2025-12-10With partyvoted yesNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 — final passageS. 1071 · Passed 312–112 · roll call ↗Democrats 115–94 · Republicans 197–18
2025-11-18With partyvoted yesEpstein Files Transparency ActH.R. 4405 · Passed 427–1 · roll call ↗Democrats 211–0 · Republicans 216–1
2025-11-12With partyvoted noContinuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 — shutdown-ending voteH.R. 5371 · Passed 222–209 · roll call ↗Democrats 6–207 · Republicans 216–2

Showing the 8 most recent of 24 votes.

All 24 recorded votes
DateParty lineMeasure
2026-06-03With partyvoted yesWar Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilitiesH. Con. Res. 86 · Passed 215–208 · roll call ↗Democrats 211–1 · Republicans 4–207The resolution directs the President to remove U.S. armed forces from hostilities with Iran that Congress has not authorized, invoking the War Powers Resolution. It passed the House with support from Democrats and a number of Republicans.
2026-02-11With partyvoted yesResolution disapproving tariffs on CanadaH.J. Res. 72 · Passed 219–211 · roll call ↗Democrats 213–1 · Republicans 6–210The resolution terminates the national emergency the President declared in February 2025 to justify a 25 percent tariff on imports from Canada, ending that tariff if it becomes law. It passed with a bipartisan majority, including several Republicans who broke with the administration on trade policy.
2026-02-03With partyvoted noConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 — full-year government fundingH.R. 7148 · Passed 217–214 · roll call ↗Democrats 21–193 · Republicans 196–21The bill provides full-year discretionary appropriations for federal agencies for the remainder of fiscal year 2026, replacing the stopgap funding enacted after the fall 2025 shutdown. It sets spending levels across defense and non-defense programs through September 2026.
2026-01-08With partyvoted yesBreaking the Gridlock Act — ACA subsidy extensionH.R. 1834 · Passed 230–196 · roll call ↗Democrats 213–0 · Republicans 17–196The bill extends for additional years the enhanced Affordable Care Act premium tax credits that were expanded in 2021 and had lapsed at the end of 2025, lowering health-insurance premiums for people who buy coverage on ACA marketplaces. It passed with support from nearly all Democrats and a small group of Republicans.
2025-12-17With partyvoted yesWar Powers Resolution on VenezuelaH. Con. Res. 64 · Failed 211–213 · roll call ↗Democrats 208–1 · Republicans 3–212The resolution would have directed the President to remove U.S. armed forces from hostilities in or against Venezuela that Congress had not authorized. It failed after U.S. military strikes on suspected drug-trafficking vessels off Venezuela had raised questions in Congress about the administration's legal authority for military action in the region.
2025-12-10With partyvoted yesNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 — final passageS. 1071 · Passed 312–112 · roll call ↗Democrats 115–94 · Republicans 197–18The fiscal year 2026 NDAA authorizes roughly $900 billion in defense spending, including a pay raise for service members and funding for shipbuilding, munitions, and missile-defense programs. It also sets policy on military personnel, procurement, and other Defense Department programs for the year.
2025-11-18With partyvoted yesEpstein Files Transparency ActH.R. 4405 · Passed 427–1 · roll call ↗Democrats 211–0 · Republicans 216–1The bill directs the Department of Justice to publicly release its investigative files related to Jeffrey Epstein within 30 days, while allowing redactions to protect victim identities, ongoing investigations, and law enforcement techniques. It passed with near-unanimous support.
2025-11-12With partyvoted noContinuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 — shutdown-ending voteH.R. 5371 · Passed 222–209 · roll call ↗Democrats 6–207 · Republicans 216–2The bill reopened the federal government after a 43-day shutdown by funding most agencies through January 30, 2026, and providing full-year funding for a smaller group of agencies through September 2026. It also reversed shutdown-related federal layoffs and funded SNAP benefits retroactively.
2025-07-17With partyvoted noCLARITY Act — digital asset market structureH.R. 3633 · Passed 294–134 · roll call ↗Democrats 78–134 · Republicans 216–0The CLARITY Act creates a regulatory framework dividing oversight of digital assets between the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. It sets registration and disclosure requirements for cryptocurrency exchanges and other digital-asset intermediaries.
2025-07-17With partyvoted noGENIUS Act — stablecoin regulationS. 1582 · Passed 308–122 · roll call ↗Democrats 102–110 · Republicans 206–12The GENIUS Act creates a federal regulatory framework for payment stablecoins, requiring issuers to hold reserves backing their tokens on a one-to-one basis and to comply with new disclosure and licensing rules. It was the first major piece of cryptocurrency legislation enacted into federal law.
2025-07-03With partyvoted noOne Big Beautiful Bill Act — final passageH.R. 1 · Passed 218–214 · roll call ↗Democrats 0–212 · Republicans 218–2H.R. 1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, extends and expands the 2017 tax cuts, adds new deductions for tips, overtime pay, and seniors, and raises the cap on state and local tax deductions. It increases border security and defense spending while cutting projected Medicaid and SNAP spending and adding new work requirements; President Trump signed it into law on July 4, 2025.
2025-06-12With partyvoted noRescissions Act of 2025H.R. 4 · Passed 214–212 · roll call ↗Democrats 0–208 · Republicans 214–4The Rescissions Act canceled about $9 billion in previously approved federal spending, mostly for foreign aid programs and for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. It was the first rescissions package Congress had approved in decades.
2025-05-22With partyvoted noOne Big Beautiful Bill Act — House passageH.R. 1 · Passed 215–214 · roll call ↗Democrats 0–212 · Republicans 215–2H.R. 1 extends and modifies the 2017 individual and business tax cuts, creates new deductions for tips and overtime pay, and increases spending on border security and defense. It also reduces projected spending on Medicaid and food-assistance programs and adds new work requirements for some recipients.
2025-04-10With partyvoted noSAVE Act — proof-of-citizenship voter registrationH.R. 22 · Passed 220–208 · roll call ↗Democrats 4–208 · Republicans 216–0The SAVE Act would require individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship in person when registering to vote in federal elections. It also directs states to establish procedures to remove noncitizens identified on voter rolls.
2025-03-11With partyvoted noFull-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025H.R. 1968 · Passed 217–213 · roll call ↗Democrats 1–212 · Republicans 216–1The bill funded the federal government through the remainder of fiscal year 2025, largely at prior-year spending levels, averting a shutdown ahead of a March 14 deadline. It also extended several expiring health and other program authorizations.
2025-01-22With partyvoted noLaken Riley Act — final passageS. 5 · Passed 263–156 · roll call ↗Democrats 46–156 · Republicans 217–0The Laken Riley Act requires the Department of Homeland Security to detain undocumented immigrants who are arrested, charged, or convicted for theft, burglary, or certain violent crimes. It also allows state attorneys general to sue the federal government over certain immigration enforcement decisions.
2023-05-11With partyvoted noSecure the Border Act of 2023 — House passageH.R. 2 · Passed 219–213 · roll call ↗Democrats 0–211 · Republicans 219–2Would have resumed border-wall construction, restricted asylum eligibility, expanded detention, and mandated E-Verify for employers.
2022-08-12With partyvoted yesInflation Reduction Act — final House passageH.R. 5376 · Passed 220–207 · roll call ↗Democrats 220–0 · Republicans 0–207Enacted clean-energy and climate tax credits, a 15% minimum tax on large corporations' book income, a 1% excise tax on stock buybacks, and Medicare drug-price negotiation.
2022-07-29With partyvoted yesAssault Weapons Ban of 2022 — House passageH.R. 1808 · Passed 217–213 · roll call ↗Democrats 215–5 · Republicans 2–208Would have banned the sale, manufacture and import of many semiautomatic assault weapons and large-capacity magazines.
2022-07-15With partyvoted yesWomen's Health Protection Act of 2022 — House passageH.R. 8296 · Passed 219–210 · roll call ↗Democrats 219–1 · Republicans 0–209Passed after Dobbs; would have created a federal statutory right to abortion services and limited state restrictions.
2022-06-24With partyvoted yesBipartisan Safer Communities Act — final House passageS. 2938 · Passed 234–193 · roll call ↗Democrats 220–0 · Republicans 14–193Expanded background checks for buyers under 21, funded state red-flag and crisis-intervention programs, and narrowed the "boyfriend loophole."
2021-11-19With partyvoted yesBuild Back Better Act — House passageH.R. 5376 · Passed 220–213 · roll call ↗Democrats 220–1 · Republicans 0–212Would have funded clean-energy tax credits, universal pre-kindergarten and child-care subsidies, and extended health-coverage subsidies; it did not pass the Senate.
2021-09-24With partyvoted yesWomen's Health Protection Act of 2021 — House passageH.R. 3755 · Passed 218–211 · roll call ↗Democrats 218–1 · Republicans 0–210Would have created a federal statutory right for providers to offer, and patients to receive, abortion services, limiting state restrictions.
2021-03-18With partyvoted yesAmerican Dream and Promise Act of 2021 — House passageH.R. 6 · Passed 228–197 · roll call ↗Democrats 219–0 · Republicans 9–197Would have created a path to permanent legal status for many undocumented immigrants brought to the U.S. as children and for certain TPS and DED holders.

On the record

Official actions: bills, executive acts, filings and court records.

  • action2025 · Serves on the House Committee on the Judiciary (Courts, Intellectual Property, Artificial Intelligence, and the Internet Subcommittee; Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee), the Committee on Ethics, and the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (Energy and Environment subcommittees).[28]
  • billIntroduced the bipartisan America's CHILDREN Act, which would protect children of long-term visa holders ("Documented Dreamers") from aging out of the immigration system at age 21.[29]
  • billSponsored legislation to overturn the 10-year moratorium on offshore wind leasing off North Carolina and other Southeastern states, enacted as part of the Inflation Reduction Act; also sponsored a bill to encourage electric vehicle development and adoption, enacted as part of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.[11]

In their own words

Priorities

  • Building an economy that gives every American a real shot, including policies to create jobs, lower costs, and spur innovation.[30]
  • Lowering health care costs, citing work on the Inflation Reduction Act's insulin cap and Medicare drug price negotiation and her earlier push to expand Medicaid in North Carolina.[7]
  • Expanding North Carolina's clean energy economy, including legislation on offshore wind leasing and electric vehicle adoption.[11]
Campaign money$1.7M raised · 58% from individuals · FEC through 2026-06-30

Totals this cycle

Raised$1.7M
Spent$1.1M
Cash on hand$1.3M

Bars share one scale (raised = full). Cash on hand can include money carried over from earlier cycles.

Who gave

  • Individuals $958K
  • PACs & committees $686K
  • Party $3,613

Largest committee contributions

  1. National Air Traffic Controllers Association PAC PAC$10K
  2. Air Line Pilots Association PAC PAC$10K
  3. Live Oak Bank Political Action Committee PAC$10K
  4. American Federation of State County & Municipal Employees P E O P L E PAC$10K
  5. American Physical Therapy Association Physical Therapy Political Action Committee (Pt-Pac) PAC$10K
  6. Carpenters Legislative Improvement Committee United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners PAC$10K
  7. Applied Research Associates, Inc. Political Action Committee (Arapac) PAC$10K
  8. Gilead Sciences Inc Healthcare Policy PAC PAC$10K
  9. National Association of Realtors Political Action Committee PAC$10K
  10. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Political Action Committee PAC$10K

Direct contributions only; outside spending is not included. Individual donors are itemized in the FEC’s receipts. All itemized receipts ↗ FEC filing ↗

Profile: /people/deborah-k-ross

Where they stood out

Voted against most of their party on 4 of 470 party-divided votes on file.

  • Increasing Investor Opportunities Act

    What it does: Increasing Investor Opportunities Act This bill allows a closed-end fund—a portfolio of pooled assets with a limited number of shares traded on an exchange—to increase its investment in private investment funds.

    Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 87–123, Republicans 214–0

    Dec 11, 2025Official record ↗

  • Jeremy and Angel Seay and Sergeant Brandon Mendoza Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act

    What it does: Jeremy and Angel Seay and Sergeant Brandon Mendoza Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act of 2025 This bill makes driving while intoxicated or impaired a ground for (1) barring a non-U.

    Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 37–160, Republicans 208–0

    Jun 26, 2025Official record ↗

  • Pandemic Unemployment Fraud Enforcement Act

    What it does: Pandemic Unemployment Fraud Enforcement Act This bill extends from 5 to 10 years the statute of limitations for federal criminal charges or civil enforcement actions for fraud related to several unemployment insurance…

    Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 83–127, Republicans 211–0

    Mar 11, 2025Official record ↗

Full voting recordHow this is counted

Their votes on the most contested roll calls

The votes in their chamber that came out closest and most divided by party, among those they voted on. How we rank

See all their split votes

Compare all 3 candidates side by side ›

Sources cited in this profile

  1. 1.Deborah Ross · Ballotpedia · 2026-09-25 Reference
  2. 2.About | Representative Deborah Ross · U.S. House of Representatives (Rep. Deborah Ross) · 2026-10-21 Official record
  3. 3.North Carolina 2nd District U.S. House election results 2026 · NBC News News report
  4. 4.Women's Health and Reproductive Freedom | Representative Deborah Ross · Office of Rep. Deborah Ross · 2026-09-25 Candidate's own words
  5. 5.Roll call: Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2021-09-24 Official record
  6. 6.Roll call: Women's Health Protection Act of 2022 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-07-15 Official record
  7. 7.Health | Representative Deborah Ross · Office of Rep. Deborah Ross · 2026-09-25 Candidate's own words
  8. 8.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-05-22 Official record
  9. 9.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-07-03 Official record
  10. 10.Roll call: Breaking the Gridlock Act — ACA subsidy extension · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-01-08 Official record
  11. 11.Clean Energy and Environment | Representative Deborah Ross · Office of Rep. Deborah Ross · 2026-09-25 Candidate's own words
  12. 12.Roll call: Build Back Better Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2021-11-19 Official record
  13. 13.Roll call: Inflation Reduction Act — final House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-08-12 Official record
  14. 14.Ross, Veasey, Krishnamoorthi Introduce Resolution Ending Trump's Illegal Tariffs on India · Office of Rep. Deborah Ross · 2025-12-12 Official record
  15. 15.Roll call: Resolution disapproving tariffs on Canada · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-02-11 Official record
  16. 16.H.R. 3115, the Assault Weapons Ban of 2025 (Assault Weapons Ban of 2025) — sponsors and cosponsors · Congress.gov Official record
  17. 17.Roll call: Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-07-29 Official record
  18. 18.Roll call: Bipartisan Safer Communities Act — final House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-06-24 Official record
  19. 19.H.R. 2743, the Raise the Wage Act of 2025 (Raise the Wage Act of 2025) — sponsors and cosponsors · Congress.gov Official record
  20. 20.H.Con.Res. 40 (Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.) — sponsors and cosponsors · Congress.gov Official record
  21. 21.H.Con.Res. 68 (To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.) — sponsors and cosponsors · Congress.gov Official record
  22. 22.Roll call: War Powers Resolution on Venezuela · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-12-17 Official record
  23. 23.Roll call: War Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilities · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-06-03 Official record
  24. 24.Roll call: Laken Riley Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-01-22 Official record
  25. 25.Roll call: Secure the Border Act of 2023 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2023-05-11 Official record
  26. 26.Roll call: American Dream and Promise Act of 2021 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2021-03-18 Official record
  27. 27.Roll call: SAVE Act — proof-of-citizenship voter registration · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-04-10 Official record
  28. 28.Deborah Ross · Ballotpedia · 2026-09-25 Reference
  29. 29.Immigration | Representative Deborah Ross · Office of Rep. Deborah Ross · 2026-09-25 Candidate's own words
  30. 30.Economy | Representative Deborah Ross · Office of Rep. Deborah Ross · 2026-09-25 Candidate's own words