James is a Democratic member of the Iowa House of Representatives from Dubuque, an ordained Presbyterian pastor, and a co-founder of the Loras College Peace Institute. She was first elected to the Iowa House in 2018, serves as House minority whip, and won the June 2, 2026 Democratic primary for this open seat.[1][2][4]
James was born in Portland, Oregon, and graduated from West Linn High School in 1999. She earned a communications degree from Santa Clara University in 2003 and a Master of Divinity from Fuller Theological Seminary in 2007.[1][2][4]
Her ministry began at Menlo Park Presbyterian Church, where she served from 2007 to 2010, and continued as an interfaith chaplain at Endicott College (2012-2015) and an associate pastor at Westminster Presbyterian Church (2016-2017).[2]She has taught as an adjunct instructor at the University of Dubuque since 2015, and in 2017 she co-founded the Loras College Peace Institute, which she directed.[1][2]She has also served on the board of the Children of Abraham Interfaith Council, as chair of religious affairs for the NAACP Dubuque Chapter, and as chair of the Dubuque Community Development Advisory Commission.[1]
James won an open Iowa House seat in District 99 in 2018, with about 60% of the vote, after Abby Finkenauer left it to run for Congress. She was re-elected in 2020, in 2022 (after redistricting, in District 71), and in 2024.[2]She was elected minority whip of the House Democratic leadership team in 2022 and has held that role since taking office in 2023.[2][4]Her committee assignments in 2023-2024 included Government Oversight (as ranking member) and Judiciary; in 2025-2026 they are Commerce, Environmental Protection, Judiciary, and Ways and Means.[1]
James announced her campaign for Iowa's 2nd District on August 19, 2025, saying she would focus on health care and housing costs, and defeated Clint Twedt-Ball and Kathryn Dolter in the June 2, 2026 Democratic primary.[2][3]According to Wikipedia, she lives in Dubuque with her husband and their two children.[2]
Their recorded votes on bills that divided the chamber (unanimous votes left out), grouped by topic. A bill can sit under more than one topic. "With" and "against" compare each vote with how most Democrats voted. How topics are assigned
›Jobs & cost of living83 with · 10 against93 votes
Directs the state to seek federal approval to limit food stamp (SNAP) purchases to healthy foods, and, once approved, provides $1 million in grants for the Double Up Food Bucks program, which helps SNAP recipients buy fruits and vegetables.
On the version voted Mar 24, 2026: Replaces the premium tax on health maintenance organizations with a new health care-related tax, transfers about $347 million from the taxpayer relief fund to the general fund, and adds $89 million to Medicaid for the fiscal year ending June 2026.
Creates state grants of up to $100,000, matched dollar for dollar, for grocery stores whose owners have 10 or fewer stores, favoring the smallest communities, plus grants to expand processing of Iowa-grown fruits and vegetables, paid from a new fund.
Allows school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools to employ chaplains, or engage unpaid chaplains, to support students without a state license; bars requiring students to use them or using a chaplain instead of a school counselor.
Establishes a center for intellectual freedom at the University of Iowa to teach and research ideas shaping the American constitutional order, offer free speech and civil discourse programming, and offer an American history and civil government course.
Requires regents universities to set general education requirements totaling at most 37 credit hours, including western and American heritage, and bars those courses from distorting historical events or teaching identity politics or that systemic racism or privilege is inherent in U.S. or Iowa institutions.
Adds kratom, including its plant parts, synthetic equivalents and compounds such as mitragynine, to the state's list of schedule I controlled substances, making possession a serious misdemeanor for a first offense, with harsher penalties for repeat offenses.
Changes how criminal fines are divided, from 91% for the state court administrator and 9% for counties to 85% and 8%, sending the remaining 7% to a new victim restitution fund run by the Department of Justice.
Raises from $1,000 to $50,000 the cost above which county election commissioners must take bids, allows informal bidding at or below that amount, and removes many county auditor duties and a bond-indexing requirement.
Adds kratom, including its plant parts, synthetic equivalents and compounds such as mitragynine, to the state's list of schedule I controlled substances, making possession a serious misdemeanor for a first offense, with harsher penalties for repeat offenses.
Directs the state to seek federal approval to limit food stamp (SNAP) purchases to healthy foods, and, once approved, provides $1 million in grants for the Double Up Food Bucks program, which helps SNAP recipients buy fruits and vegetables.
On the version voted Mar 24, 2026: Replaces the premium tax on health maintenance organizations with a new health care-related tax, transfers about $347 million from the taxpayer relief fund to the general fund, and adds $89 million to Medicaid for the fiscal year ending June 2026.
Creates Gadsden flag "Don't Tread on Me" license plates with a $50 issuance fee and $50 annual fee, sending proceeds to state grants for firearm safety and right-to-bear-arms education, and drops the requirement that plate frames leave the county name visible.
Requires commercial driver's license applicants to pass a state English proficiency test starting by March 2027, makes driving a commercial vehicle without sufficient English a serious misdemeanor with a $1,000 fine, and fines carriers $10,000 per such driver they use.
Apr 15, 2026 · Passed 73–22 · against most DemocratsOfficial record ↗
On the version voted Mar 23, 2026: Bars driving with a front windshield under 70 percent light transmittance or front side windows under 50 percent, replacing the current excessively-dark-or-reflective standard, and exempts law enforcement vehicles.
Mar 25, 2025 · Passed 72–25 · against most DemocratsOfficial record ↗
Sets state rules for on-farm anaerobic digesters tied to livestock feeding operations, requiring Department of Natural Resources construction permits with fees up to $250, design standards, separation distances, and plans for spreading digestate on cropland, with violations subject to existing penalties.
Sets fiscal 2026 budgets for the state agriculture and natural resources departments and related programs from the general fund and other state funds, including animal disease preparedness, water quality and state park upkeep, and keeps money from selling state park land for that park.
On the version voted May 2, 2026: Sets fiscal 2027 budgets for the state agriculture and natural resources departments and related programs, adds $18 million from the infrastructure fund for water treatment aid and a new rural infrastructure bank loan fund, and raises the maximum water treatment grant to $1 million.
Appropriates FY 2026-27 money to the Economic Development Authority, Finance Authority, Workforce Development, and regents universities, and codifies the housing renewal program, with repayments retained by the nonprofit Iowa affiliate for new awards.
On the version voted Apr 29, 2026: Repeals the right of property owners to file a written protest against a proposed zoning district change, which currently requires a three-fourths council vote to override when filed by owners of 20 percent of nearby land.
Requires cities and counties to allow at least one accessory dwelling unit, up to 1,000 square feet or half the home's size, whichever is larger, on single-family lots, bars stricter rules on setbacks, parking, owner occupancy and design, and requires permit approval without discretionary review.
On the version voted Apr 28, 2025: Changes the ban on flying drones over others' farms to cover flights, without the owner's consent, within 400 feet of farm animals, equipment or structures on farmsteads outside city limits with at least $15,000 in farm sales the prior year, and broadens what counts as drone surveillance.
On the version voted Apr 22, 2026: Extends the sales tax exemption on central office and transmission equipment bought by phone, cable, wireless and similar providers to equipment used to provide internet access, and drops the requirement that the equipment be used primarily for telecommunications.
Requires campaign materials containing synthetic media—realistic but false images, audio or video of a person made with digital technology—to prominently state “THIS CONTENT GENERATED USING SYNTHETIC MEDIA,” making whoever pays for the material responsible for the disclosure.
On the version voted Apr 9, 2025: Caps National Guard service scholarships at the member's tuition minus federal military tuition aid received, and removes the rule that awards cannot depend on a member's unit, drill location or Army versus Air Guard branch.
Declares that actions of the United Nations, its agencies and the World Economic Forum are not binding in Iowa, bars state and local governments from enforcing them, and requires the attorney general to seek court orders against violations.
Lets Iowa residents who are current or former members of the Iowa National Guard or an Iowa reserve unit, with satisfactory or honorable service, serve on county veteran affairs commissions; executive directors must still be veterans.
Voted against most of their party on 17 of 194 party-divided votes on file.
Most often on: Rights & public safety (8), Jobs & cost of living (7), Health & care (4)
Relating to and making appropriations involving state government entities associated with agriculture, natural resources, and environmental protection, and including contingent effective date provisions
What it does: On the version voted May 2, 2026: Sets fiscal 2027 budgets for the state agriculture and natural resources departments and related programs, adds $18 million from the infrastructure fund for water treatment aid and a…
Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 6–20, Republicans 59–1
Providing for intervention by members of the general assembly in proceedings for judicial review of agency action under the Iowa administrative procedure Act
What it does: On the version voted Apr 30, 2026: Allows the Senate majority and minority leaders, the House speaker, and the House minority leader each to intervene in court review of state agency action, and lets other legislators…
Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 5–24, Republicans 66–0
Relating to sufficient English language proficiency requirements for commercial drivers, providing penalties, and including applicability provisions
What it does: Requires commercial driver's license applicants to pass a state English proficiency test starting by March 2027, makes driving a commercial vehicle without sufficient English a serious misdemeanor with a $1,000 fine,…
Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 7–22, Republicans 66–0
What it does: Limits release on one's own recognizance to defendants charged with nonviolent, non-drug misdemeanors, bars magistrates from setting bail below the uniform bond schedule without written justification, and orders the b…
Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 8–20, Republicans 64–1
Relating to the prohibition of noncompete clauses in certain employment contracts entered into by the university of Iowa hospitals and clinics, and including effective date provisions
What it does: Directs the Board of Regents to adopt a policy barring University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics from including noncompete clauses in employment contracts with physicians, nurse practitioners, registered and licensed p…
Voted yes · most Democrats voted no · Democrats 9–20, Republicans 61–0
Substantive votes concern legislation or nominations; procedural votes concern how the chamber considers them. A Yes vote applies to the motion shown, which may not be final passage.
HF 2801 · IA HOUSE
Modifying the major economic growth attraction program, and including effective date provisions
YesVOTED
Motion: Shall the bill pass?
Lets the state award one business a tax credit of up to 10% of its investment, paid over ten years, for a major project in a county of 50,000 people or fewer, instead of up to 5% credits for two businesses; credits are refundable and transferable.
Relating to state and local government taxes, fees, financial authority, and budgets, by modifying property assessment provisions, divisions of revenue, and funding from the secure an advanced vision for education fund, establishing a program for first-time homebuyers, modifying and making appropriations, and including effective date, applicability, and retroactive applicability provisions
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall the bill pass?
On the version voted May 3, 2026: Replaces most homeowners' homestead property tax credit with an exemption of 10% of taxable value, from $5,500 to $20,000, starting in 2026, limits county and city general levies and other rate-limited levies to 2% yearly growth, and creates FirstHome Iowa savings accounts.
Relating to state and local government and finances, including by making, modifying, limiting, or reducing appropriations, distributions, or transfers, authorizing expenditure of unappropriated moneys in special funds, making corrections, and providing for properly related matters including the national electrical code, local civil rights laws, political party state central committees, noxious weeds, nonresident deer hunting licenses, proprietary treatment systems, poultry associations, tax c...
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall the bill pass?
On the version voted May 3, 2026: Makes wide-ranging changes to state law and budgets, including corrections to 2026 acts, limits on standing appropriations, an insurer tax credit for health care access, a civil litigation abuse lawsuit, required American history and government courses at state universities, and judicial salary changes.
Relating to state government and finances, including by making corrections, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall amendment H–8494, to amendment H–8491, be adopted?
Amends the bill to remove its division that changes the 2023 National Electrical Code for Iowa homes (such as dropping arc-fault interrupter requirements) and bars local electrical codes stricter than the national code. (AI-written)
On the version voted May 3, 2026: Makes wide-ranging changes to state law and budgets, including corrections to 2026 acts, limits on standing appropriations, an insurer tax credit for health care access, a civil litigation abuse lawsuit, required American history and government courses at state universities, and judicial salary changes.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state tax law changes
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall amendment H–8490 be adopted?
On the version voted Apr 15, 2025: Proposes a state constitutional amendment requiring a two-thirds vote of each legislative chamber to raise income tax rates or create a new state income-based tax; it goes to voters in November 2026.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state tax law changes
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall the rules be suspended to consider amendment H–8488?
On the version voted Apr 15, 2025: Proposes a state constitutional amendment requiring a two-thirds vote of each legislative chamber to raise income tax rates or create a new state income-based tax; it goes to voters in November 2026.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state tax law changes
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall amendment H–8487 be adopted?
On the version voted Apr 15, 2025: Proposes a state constitutional amendment requiring a two-thirds vote of each legislative chamber to raise income tax rates or create a new state income-based tax; it goes to voters in November 2026.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state tax law changes
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall the rules be suspended to consider amendment H–8486?
On the version voted Apr 15, 2025: Proposes a state constitutional amendment requiring a two-thirds vote of each legislative chamber to raise income tax rates or create a new state income-based tax; it goes to voters in November 2026.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state tax law changes
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall the rules be suspended to consider amendment H–8485?
On the version voted Apr 15, 2025: Proposes a state constitutional amendment requiring a two-thirds vote of each legislative chamber to raise income tax rates or create a new state income-based tax; it goes to voters in November 2026.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state tax law changes
Not votingNO VOTE
Motion: Shall the rules be suspended to consider amendment H–8484?
On the version voted Apr 15, 2025: Proposes a state constitutional amendment requiring a two-thirds vote of each legislative chamber to raise income tax rates or create a new state income-based tax; it goes to voters in November 2026.