U.S. House · Mississippi's 4th District

South Mississippi, including the Gulf Coast, Hattiesburg, and the Pine Belt

General election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

✓ Fact-checked 2026-09-25: 23 claims re-checked against their sources

A second, independent research pass re-opened every cited source for this race and corrected or removed anything the source didn’t support.

On the ballot · 3 candidates

Where they stand — side by side

Only positions documented in a cited source are shown. Where an officeholder’s recorded votes speak to an issue, the votes set the position (marked “votes”). A dash means we found no clear public position — not that the candidate has none.

ISSUEMike Ezell
R
Jeffrey Hulum III
D
Carl Boyanton
IND
Protect legal access to abortionOpposes[10]——
Expand immigration enforcement and deportationsSupports[13][14][15][16][17]votes——
Raise taxes on high earners or corporationsOpposes[14][15][16]votes—Opposes[7]
Expand public health coverageOpposes[14][15][16][18]votesSupports[5]—
Faster transition away from fossil fuelsOpposes[14][15][16]votes——
Broad tariffs on imported goodsSupports[19]votes——

The candidates, in full

Mike Ezell

RINCUMBENTU.S. Representative (since 2023)

Won the March 10, 2026 Republican primary

Mike Ezell has represented Mississippi's 4th Congressional District since 2023. He worked in law enforcement, including as sheriff of Jackson County, Mississippi, before being elected to Congress.[2]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Key votes in Congress

  • NoWar Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilities · H. Con. Res. 86 · Passed 215–208 · 2026-06-03 roll call ↗The resolution directs the President to remove U.S. armed forces from hostilities with Iran that Congress has not authorized, invoking the War Powers Resolution. It passed the House with support from Democrats and a number of Republicans.
  • NoResolution disapproving tariffs on Canada · H.J. Res. 72 · Passed 219–211 · 2026-02-11 roll call ↗The resolution terminates the national emergency the President declared in February 2025 to justify a 25 percent tariff on imports from Canada, ending that tariff if it becomes law. It passed with a bipartisan majority, including several Republicans who broke with the administration on trade policy.
  • YesConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 — full-year government funding · H.R. 7148 · Passed 217–214 · 2026-02-03 roll call ↗The bill provides full-year discretionary appropriations for federal agencies for the remainder of fiscal year 2026, replacing the stopgap funding enacted after the fall 2025 shutdown. It sets spending levels across defense and non-defense programs through September 2026.
  • NoBreaking the Gridlock Act — ACA subsidy extension · H.R. 1834 · Passed 230–196 · 2026-01-08 roll call ↗The bill extends for additional years the enhanced Affordable Care Act premium tax credits that were expanded in 2021 and had lapsed at the end of 2025, lowering health-insurance premiums for people who buy coverage on ACA marketplaces. It passed with support from nearly all Democrats and a small group of Republicans.
  • NoWar Powers Resolution on Venezuela · H. Con. Res. 64 · Failed 211–213 · 2025-12-17 roll call ↗The resolution would have directed the President to remove U.S. armed forces from hostilities in or against Venezuela that Congress had not authorized. It failed after U.S. military strikes on suspected drug-trafficking vessels off Venezuela had raised questions in Congress about the administration's legal authority for military action in the region.
  • YesNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 — final passage · S. 1071 · Passed 312–112 · 2025-12-10 roll call ↗The fiscal year 2026 NDAA authorizes roughly $900 billion in defense spending, including a pay raise for service members and funding for shipbuilding, munitions, and missile-defense programs. It also sets policy on military personnel, procurement, and other Defense Department programs for the year.
  • YesEpstein Files Transparency Act · H.R. 4405 · Passed 427–1 · 2025-11-18 roll call ↗The bill directs the Department of Justice to publicly release its investigative files related to Jeffrey Epstein within 30 days, while allowing redactions to protect victim identities, ongoing investigations, and law enforcement techniques. It passed with near-unanimous support.
  • YesContinuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 — shutdown-ending vote · H.R. 5371 · Passed 222–209 · 2025-11-12 roll call ↗The bill reopened the federal government after a 43-day shutdown by funding most agencies through January 30, 2026, and providing full-year funding for a smaller group of agencies through September 2026. It also reversed shutdown-related federal layoffs and funded SNAP benefits retroactively.
  • YesCLARITY Act — digital asset market structure · H.R. 3633 · Passed 294–134 · 2025-07-17 roll call ↗The CLARITY Act creates a regulatory framework dividing oversight of digital assets between the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. It sets registration and disclosure requirements for cryptocurrency exchanges and other digital-asset intermediaries.
  • YesGENIUS Act — stablecoin regulation · S. 1582 · Passed 308–122 · 2025-07-17 roll call ↗The GENIUS Act creates a federal regulatory framework for payment stablecoins, requiring issuers to hold reserves backing their tokens on a one-to-one basis and to comply with new disclosure and licensing rules. It was the first major piece of cryptocurrency legislation enacted into federal law.
  • YesOne Big Beautiful Bill Act — final passage · H.R. 1 · Passed 218–214 · 2025-07-03 roll call ↗H.R. 1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, extends and expands the 2017 tax cuts, adds new deductions for tips, overtime pay, and seniors, and raises the cap on state and local tax deductions. It increases border security and defense spending while cutting projected Medicaid and SNAP spending and adding new work requirements; President Trump signed it into law on July 4, 2025.
  • YesRescissions Act of 2025 · H.R. 4 · Passed 214–212 · 2025-06-12 roll call ↗The Rescissions Act canceled about $9 billion in previously approved federal spending, mostly for foreign aid programs and for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. It was the first rescissions package Congress had approved in decades.
  • YesOne Big Beautiful Bill Act — House passage · H.R. 1 · Passed 215–214 · 2025-05-22 roll call ↗H.R. 1 extends and modifies the 2017 individual and business tax cuts, creates new deductions for tips and overtime pay, and increases spending on border security and defense. It also reduces projected spending on Medicaid and food-assistance programs and adds new work requirements for some recipients.
  • YesSAVE Act — proof-of-citizenship voter registration · H.R. 22 · Passed 220–208 · 2025-04-10 roll call ↗The SAVE Act would require individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship in person when registering to vote in federal elections. It also directs states to establish procedures to remove noncitizens identified on voter rolls.
  • YesFull-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 · H.R. 1968 · Passed 217–213 · 2025-03-11 roll call ↗The bill funded the federal government through the remainder of fiscal year 2025, largely at prior-year spending levels, averting a shutdown ahead of a March 14 deadline. It also extended several expiring health and other program authorizations.
  • YesLaken Riley Act — final passage · S. 5 · Passed 263–156 · 2025-01-22 roll call ↗The Laken Riley Act requires the Department of Homeland Security to detain undocumented immigrants who are arrested, charged, or convicted for theft, burglary, or certain violent crimes. It also allows state attorneys general to sue the federal government over certain immigration enforcement decisions.
  • YesSecure the Border Act of 2023 — House passage · H.R. 2 · Passed 219–213 · 2023-05-11 roll call ↗Would have resumed border-wall construction, restricted asylum eligibility, expanded detention, and mandated E-Verify for employers.

On the record — official actions

  • billSponsor of the UPDATED USPS Act, which would target techniques used by drug smugglers to move fentanyl and other drugs through the U.S. mail.[8]
  • actionMember of the House Committee on Homeland Security.[8][9]
  • actionMember of the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.[3]
  • billCosponsor of the Prohibition of Agricultural Land for the People's Republic of China Act, which would prevent China and its agents from buying American farmland.[12]
  • billSponsor of House Resolution 63, which honored two Bay St. Louis, Mississippi police officers killed in the line of duty.[9]

Positions on the issues

  • SupportsExpand immigration enforcement and deportationsFrom recorded votes

    Voted yes on Laken Riley Act (S. 5, 2025-01-22). Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which funded expanded immigration enforcement, detention and border operations. Voted yes on Secure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2, 2023-05-11).[13][14][15][16][17]

    What they say: Says he is working to secure the southern border and has cosponsored bills making certain offenses (DUIs, assault of a first responder, Social Security fraud) deportable offenses for immigrants.[8]

    “It's time to fix the border crisis because border security is national security. As a member of the House Committee on Homeland Security, I'm fighting to secure our southern border and keep drugs out of our country.”
  • OpposesProtect legal access to abortion

    Cosponsor of the Life at Conception Act, which would codify a right to life beginning at conception.[10]

  • OpposesRaise taxes on high earners or corporationsFrom recorded votes

    Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which made the 2017 individual tax rates, including the 37% top rate, permanent.[14][15][16]

    What they say: Cosponsor of the Death Tax Repeal Act, which would repeal the estate and generation-skipping transfer taxes.[11]

  • OpposesExpand public health coverageFrom recorded votes

    Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which reduced federal Medicaid spending and added Medicaid work requirements. Voted no on Breaking the Gridlock Act (H.R. 1834, 2026-01-08).[14][15][16][18]

  • OpposesFaster transition away from fossil fuelsFrom recorded votes

    Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which phased out Inflation Reduction Act clean-energy tax credits.[14][15][16]

  • SupportsBroad tariffs on imported goodsFrom recorded votes

    Voted no on Resolution disapproving tariffs on Canada (H.J. Res. 72, 2026-02-11).[19]

In their words — priorities

  • "It's time to fix the border crisis because border security is national security. As a member of the House Committee on Homeland Security, I'm fighting to secure our southern border and keep drugs out of our country."[8]
  • "To protect our communities, we must stand up for law and order. As a member of the House Committee on Homeland Security, I'm fighting to ensure that law enforcement is able to do its job and keep criminals off the streets."[9]
  • "As your Congressman, I'm working to cut wasteful spending, bring more high-paying jobs to America (and South Mississippi in particular), and lower the prices hard-working people pay for essentials like gas and groceries."[11]

Background

  • Earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Southern Mississippi (1997).[2]
  • Worked as a law enforcement officer.[2]

Campaign money

Raised $990K · spent $1.0M · $123K cash on hand (through 2026-06-30) FEC filing ↗

Jeffrey Hulum III

DMember, Mississippi House of Representatives, District 119 (since 2022)

Won the March 10, 2026 Democratic primary

Jeffrey Hulum III is a current member of the Mississippi House of Representatives, representing District 119 since 2022. He served 22 years in the U.S. Army across six combat deployments, reaching the rank of sergeant major, and founded the nonprofit Extend A Hand, Help A Friend.[4]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Positions on the issues

  • SupportsExpand public health coverage

    Campaign website lists affordable healthcare as a priority, citing closing rural hospitals and rising costs.[5]

In their words — priorities

  • "The Economy": says South Mississippi deserves an economy that works for working people, not just corporations and the wealthy.[5]
  • "Affordable Healthcare": says no family should go broke to see a doctor, citing rural hospital closures and rising costs in Mississippi.[5]
  • "Quality Education": says every child deserves a quality education regardless of ZIP code.[5]

Background

  • Born in Gulfport, Mississippi.[4]
  • Served in the U.S. Army for 22 years across six combat deployments, reaching the rank of sergeant major.[5]
  • Founded the nonprofit Extend A Hand, Help A Friend.[4]
  • Currently serves in the Mississippi House of Representatives, District 119, since 2022.[4]

Campaign money

Raised $29K · spent $23K · $6,534 cash on hand (through 2026-06-30) FEC filing ↗

Carl Boyanton

INDAgriculture

Carl Boyanton is an independent candidate for Mississippi's 4th District who previously ran for the seat in 2024, 2022, and 2020. He works in agriculture and is based on the Mississippi Gulf Coast.[6][7]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Positions on the issues

  • OpposesRaise taxes on high earners or corporations

    Survey response focuses on cutting government spending and reducing the debt rather than raising taxes.[7]

In their words — priorities

  • Says he wants to put "people over party," citing low approval ratings for both major parties.[7]
  • Says he will fight inflation and the cost of living by reining in federal government spending, citing the $40 trillion national debt.[7]
  • Pledges to hold a town hall in every county every year if elected.[7]

Background

  • Works in agriculture.[6]
  • Has run for Mississippi's 4th Congressional District in 2020, 2022, and 2024.[6]

Research notes & limits

Basic-tier research. Mike Ezell's official issues pages listed issue-area headings with little further text at time of research, so his entry is limited. Ezell's federal key votes and FEC finance totals are added separately by script.

Sources · 19

Researched 2026-09-25. Green citations are official government records.

  1. 1.Mississippi's 4th Congressional District election, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  2. 2.Mike Ezell · Ballotpedia Reference
  3. 3.Key Issues · Office of Rep. Mike Ezell Candidate's own words
  4. 4.Jeffrey Hulum III · Ballotpedia Reference
  5. 5.Jeffrey Hulum III - campaign website via Ballotpedia · Jeffrey Hulum III for Congress campaign site (via Ballotpedia) Candidate's own words
  6. 6.Carl Boyanton · Ballotpedia Reference
  7. 7.Carl Boyanton - Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey Candidate's own words
  8. 8.Immigration & Border Security · Office of Rep. Mike Ezell Candidate's own words
  9. 9.Crime & Public Safety · Office of Rep. Mike Ezell Candidate's own words
  10. 10.Conservative Values · Office of Rep. Mike Ezell Candidate's own words
  11. 11.Jobs & the Economy · Office of Rep. Mike Ezell Candidate's own words
  12. 12.Agriculture · Office of Rep. Mike Ezell Candidate's own words
  13. 13.Roll call: Laken Riley Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-01-22 Official record
  14. 14.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-05-22 Official record
  15. 15.H.R. 1 (119th Congress) — One Big Beautiful Bill Act: text and summary · Congress.gov Official record
  16. 16.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-07-03 Official record
  17. 17.Roll call: Secure the Border Act of 2023 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2023-05-11 Official record
  18. 18.Roll call: Breaking the Gridlock Act — ACA subsidy extension · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-01-08 Official record
  19. 19.Roll call: Resolution disapproving tariffs on Canada · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-02-11 Official record