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U.S. House · Michigan's 3rd District

Michigan's 3rd Congressional District — Grand Rapids and central-western Michigan.

General election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

RESULT · UNOFFICIAL UNTIL CERTIFIED

Hillary Scholten, projected winner

CandidateVotesShare
Hillary Scholten211,06157.1%
Terri DeBoer152,98841.4%
Joe Jock5,3391.4%

About 99% of the expected vote counted. As of November 9. Winners take office next year. Counts can change until states certify. NBC News ↗

Sources re-checked September 25, 2026 · How we research

  • Cook Political Report rated Michigan's 3rd District D+4 for the 2026 cycle. Kamala Harris won the district 53.1%–45.2% in 2024.[1]
  • Incumbent Hillary Scholten was unopposed in the August 4, 2026 Democratic primary. Terri DeBoer defeated Ryan Cushman in the Republican primary with 78.6% of the vote.[2]

On the November 3 ballot · 3 candidates

Issue evidence — side by side

Recorded votes, documented positions and candidates’ own words are shown with sources. “In their own words” quotes a candidate on the topic without inferring a stance. Votes describe specific bills or motions; they do not establish overall support or opposition to a broad issue. A dash means our research has no evidence on that topic, not that the candidate has no position.

Protect legal access to abortion

  • Hillary Scholten
    Supports[4]

    Said after the Supreme Court's Idaho emergency-abortion dismissal that the right to reproductive care must be federally codified.

  • Terri DeBoer
    —
  • Joe Jock
    —

Stricter gun laws

  • Hillary Scholten
    Supports[7]

    Says gun safety laws that keep firearms out of the hands of abusers are needed to protect women, in a statement on a bill addressing violence against women.

  • Terri DeBoer
    —
  • Joe Jock
    —

Expand immigration enforcement and deportations

  • Hillary Scholten
    Recorded votes[18][19][20][21][22]

    Voted yes on Laken Riley Act (S. 5, 2025-01-22). Voted no on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which funded expanded immigration enforcement, detention and border operations. Voted no on Secure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2, 2023-05-11).

  • Terri DeBoer
    In their own words[9]
    “Remove dangerous criminals who enter the country illegally.”

    On her campaign website's priorities page

  • Joe Jock
    —

Raise taxes on high earners or corporations

  • Hillary Scholten
    Recorded votes[19][20][21]

    Voted no on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which made the 2017 individual tax rates, including the 37% top rate, permanent.

  • Terri DeBoer
    —
  • Joe Jock
    —

Expand public health coverage

  • Hillary Scholten
    Recorded votes[19][20][21][24]

    Voted no on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which reduced federal Medicaid spending and added Medicaid work requirements. Voted yes on Breaking the Gridlock Act (H.R. 1834, 2026-01-08), which extended enhanced ACA premium subsidies.

  • Terri DeBoer
    In their own words[9]
    “Put patients and doctors—not insurance companies or bureaucrats—in charge of healthcare decisions.”

    On her campaign website's priorities page

  • Joe Jock
    In their own words[10]
    “My priorities include universal healthcare”

    In his 2026 Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey

Faster transition away from fossil fuels

  • Hillary Scholten
    Recorded votes[19][20][21]

    Voted no on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which phased out Inflation Reduction Act clean-energy tax credits.

  • Terri DeBoer
    In their own words[9]
    “Oppose costly energy mandates that increase utility bills for families.”

    On her campaign website's priorities page

  • Joe Jock
    —

Continue U.S. military aid to Israel

  • Hillary Scholten
    —
  • Terri DeBoer
    —
  • Joe Jock
    Mixed[10]

    Says he supports ending unconditional U.S. military aid to Israel.

Broad tariffs on imported goods

  • Hillary Scholten
    Recorded votes[27]

    Voted yes on Resolution disapproving tariffs on Canada (H.J. Res. 72, 2026-02-11), which disapproved the tariffs on Canadian imports.

  • Terri DeBoer
    —
  • Joe Jock
    —

Require documentary proof of citizenship to register to vote

  • Hillary Scholten
    Recorded votes[23]

    Voted no on SAVE Act (H.R. 22, 2025-04-10).

  • Terri DeBoer
    —
  • Joe Jock
    —

Require Congress to approve U.S. military action abroad

  • Hillary Scholten
    Recorded votes[25][26]

    Voted yes on War Powers Resolution on Venezuela (H. Con. Res. 64, 2025-12-17), which would have directed the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities against Venezuela absent congressional authorization. Voted yes on War Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilities (H. Con. Res. 86, 2026-06-03), which directed the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities against Iran absent congressional authorization.

  • Terri DeBoer
    —
  • Joe Jock
    —

Research notes & limits

This is a lean-Democratic swing seat (D+4); research time focused on the two major-party candidates. Scholten's graduation years differ between Ballotpedia and Wikipedia and her official biography gives none, so they are omitted. No biographical detail beyond a self-description was found for Joe Jock.

Sources · 36

Researched 2026-09-25. Green citations are official government records.

  1. 1.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  2. 2.Hillary Scholten · Ballotpedia Reference
  3. 3.Economy · Office of Rep. Hillary Scholten Candidate's own words
  4. 4.Rep. Scholten Responds to Emergency Abortion Supreme Court News · Office of Rep. Hillary Scholten Candidate's own words
  5. 5.Rep. Scholten Hosts Reproductive Health Roundtable on 51st Anniversary of Roe v. Wade · Office of Rep. Hillary Scholten Candidate's own words
  6. 6.Reps. Scholten, Salazar, and Escobar Reintroduce Historic Bipartisan Immigration Legislation · Office of Rep. Hillary Scholten Candidate's own words
  7. 7.Rep. Scholten Responds to House Republicans Using Women's Safety to Push Anti-Immigrant Rhetoric · Office of Rep. Hillary Scholten · 2024-09-18 Candidate's own words
  8. 8.Healthcare · Hillary Scholten for Congress · 2022-02-01 Candidate's own words
  9. 9.Terri's Priorities for West Michigan · Terri DeBoer for Congress · 2026-10-19 Candidate's own words
  10. 10.Joe Jock (2026 Candidate Connection survey) · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · 2026-10-19 Candidate's own words
  11. 11.Hillary Scholten · Ballotpedia Reference
  12. 12.About · Office of Rep. Hillary Scholten Official record
  13. 13.Hillary Scholten · Wikipedia · 2026-10-21 Reference
  14. 14.Meet Hillary · Hillary Scholten for Congress Candidate's own words
  15. 15.Terri DeBoer · Ballotpedia Reference
  16. 16.Michigan's 3rd District U.S. House election results 2026 · NBC News News report
  17. 17.H.Con.Res. 68 (To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.) — sponsors and cosponsors · Congress.gov Official record
  18. 18.Roll call: Laken Riley Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-01-22 Official record
  19. 19.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-05-22 Official record
  20. 20.H.R. 1 (119th Congress) — One Big Beautiful Bill Act: text and summary · Congress.gov Official record
  21. 21.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-07-03 Official record
  22. 22.Roll call: Secure the Border Act of 2023 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2023-05-11 Official record
  23. 23.Roll call: SAVE Act — proof-of-citizenship voter registration · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-04-10 Official record
  24. 24.Roll call: Breaking the Gridlock Act — ACA subsidy extension · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-01-08 Official record
  25. 25.Roll call: War Powers Resolution on Venezuela · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-12-17 Official record
  26. 26.Roll call: War Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilities · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-06-03 Official record
  27. 27.Roll call: Resolution disapproving tariffs on Canada · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-02-11 Official record
  28. 28.Terri DeBoer · Ballotpedia Reference
  29. 29.Meet Terri · Terri DeBoer for Congress Candidate's own words
  30. 30.'Outsider' TV veteran jumps into swing state House race aiming to flip longtime red seat back to GOP · Fox News News report
  31. 31.Well-known West Michigan TV meteorologist says she's running for Congress · Michigan Public · 2026-03-05 News report
  32. 32.Former Grand Rapids TV meteorologist is running for U.S. Congress · WGVU Public Media · 2026-03-06 News report
  33. 33.U.S. House · Michigan's 3rd District results 2026 · NBC News News report
  34. 34.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  35. 35.Joe Jock (2026 Candidate Connection survey) · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · 2026-10-19 Candidate's own words
  36. 36.U.S. House · Michigan's 3rd District results 2026 · NBC News News report