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U.S. House · Michigan's 1st District

Michigan's 1st Congressional District — the Upper Peninsula and the northern Lower Peninsula (Traverse City, Marquette, Sault Ste. Marie).

General election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

RESULT · UNOFFICIAL UNTIL CERTIFIED

Jack Bergman, projected winner

CandidateVotesShare
Jack Bergman217,18553.8%
Callie Barr178,54844.2%
Arnett Satterla2,7610.7%
Liz Hakola2,3850.6%
Doc Kovaly1,2300.3%
Zebulon Featherly9230.2%
LaVeta Davenport7730.2%

About 97% of the expected vote counted. As of November 9. Winners take office next year. Counts can change until states certify. NBC News ↗

Sources re-checked September 25, 2026 · How we research

  • Cook Political Report rated Michigan's 1st District R+11 for the 2026 cycle. Donald Trump won the district 59.9%–38.7% in 2024.[1]
  • Incumbent Jack Bergman defeated Matthew DenOtter and Justin Michal in the August 4, 2026 Republican primary with 74.7% of the vote. Callie Barr defeated Kyle Blomquist and Wayne Stiles in the Democratic primary with 56.3% of the vote.[2]

On the November 3 ballot · 7 candidates

Issue evidence — side by side

Recorded votes, documented positions and candidates’ own words are shown with sources. “In their own words” quotes a candidate on the topic without inferring a stance. Votes describe specific bills or motions; they do not establish overall support or opposition to a broad issue. A dash means our research has no evidence on that topic, not that the candidate has no position.

Protect legal access to abortion

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[39][40][41]

    Voted no on Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 (H.R. 3755, 2021-09-24). Voted no on Women's Health Protection Act of 2022 (H.R. 8296, 2022-07-15). Voted yes on Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (H.R. 36, 2017-10-03), which would have banned most abortions after 20 weeks.

  • Callie Barr
    —
  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    Opposes[9]

    Campaign website is centered on ending abortion.

  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Supports[10]

    Campaign website supports access to abortion up to 24 weeks of pregnancy, with later procedures requiring medical approval.

Stricter gun laws

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[34][35][36][37]

    Voted no on Bipartisan Background Checks Act (H.R. 8, 2019-02-27), which would have required background checks on most private gun sales. Voted no on Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 (H.R. 1808, 2022-07-29), which would have banned the sale of many semiautomatic assault weapons. Voted no on Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (S. 2938, 2022-06-24), which expanded background checks for buyers under 21 and funded state red-flag programs. Voted yes on Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act (H.R. 38, 2017-12-06), which would have required states to honor other states' concealed-carry permits.

  • Callie Barr
    Supports[3]

    Her 2024 campaign website supports background checks, safe storage and red flag laws.

  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Supports[10]

    Campaign website supports requiring a background check for every firearm purchase, while also stating support for the Second Amendment.

Expand immigration enforcement and deportations

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[18][19][20][21][22][23][24]

    Voted yes on Laken Riley Act (S. 5, 2025-01-22). Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which funded expanded immigration enforcement, detention and border operations. Voted yes on Secure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2, 2023-05-11). Voted no on American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 (H.R. 6, 2019-06-04; 2021-03-18).

  • Callie Barr
    —
  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    In their own words[10]
    “Zebulon supports restructuring federal immigration enforcement by dissolving ICE and redistributing its responsibilities among other agencies.”

    On his campaign website Stances page, written in the third person (page undated; accessed Oct. 19, 2026)

Loosen zoning rules to build more housing

  • Jack Bergman
    —
  • Callie Barr
    Supports[6]

    Campaign platform lists zoning reform among her housing proposals.

  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    In their own words[10]
    “Zebulon supports innovation in housing construction to reduce building costs and increase housing supply.”

    On his campaign website Stances page, written in the third person (page undated; accessed Oct. 19, 2026)

Raise taxes on high earners or corporations

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[19][20][21][30][29]

    Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03; 2017-12-20), which made the 2017 individual tax rates, including the 37% top rate, permanent. Voted no on Inflation Reduction Act (H.R. 5376, 2022-08-12), which added a 15% minimum tax on large corporations and a stock-buyback excise tax.

  • Callie Barr
    In their own words[6]
    “Make the ultrawealthy pay their fair share.”

    On her campaign platform page (undated; accessed Oct. 19, 2026)

  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Supports[10]

    Campaign website supports higher income tax brackets for high incomes and a 5% annual tax on net wealth above $1 billion.

Expand public health coverage

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[19][20][21][26][27]

    Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which reduced federal Medicaid spending and added Medicaid work requirements. Voted no on Breaking the Gridlock Act (H.R. 1834, 2026-01-08), which extended enhanced ACA premium subsidies. Voted yes on American Health Care Act (H.R. 1628, 2017-05-04), which would have capped federal Medicaid funding and ended enhanced funding for the Medicaid expansion.

  • Callie Barr
    Supports[5]

    Campaign website lists protecting Medicaid and rural hospitals from cuts, extending ACA subsidies and supporting a strong public option.

  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Supports[10]

    Campaign website supports a government-run single-payer health care system funded through progressive income taxes.

Faster transition away from fossil fuels

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[19][20][21][28][29]

    Voted yes on One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1, 2025-05-22; 2025-07-03), which phased out Inflation Reduction Act clean-energy tax credits. Voted no on Build Back Better Act (H.R. 5376, 2021-11-19; 2022-08-12), which would have funded clean-energy tax credits.

  • Callie Barr
    In their own words[7]
    “But what you can do is help to advance towards a clean energy future.”

    In an interview with WCMU Public Media, published Oct. 13, 2026, on the Line 5 pipeline debate

  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Mixed[10]

    Campaign website calls reducing reliance on fossil fuels a priority and supports renewable-energy investment, but does not support eliminating fossil fuels entirely at this time.

Increase police funding and staffing

  • Jack Bergman
    —
  • Callie Barr
    In their own words[3]
    “she supports fully funding our police officers, firefighters, and other first responders”

    On her campaign website as archived by Ballotpedia (accessed July 24, 2024)

  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    —

Raise the minimum wage

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[38]

    Voted no on Raise the Wage Act (H.R. 582, 2019-07-18).

  • Callie Barr
    —
  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Supports[10]

    Campaign website supports a nationwide minimum wage increase, starting between $15 and $20 per hour with regional adjustments.

Continue U.S. military aid to Israel

  • Jack Bergman
    —
  • Callie Barr
    —
  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Opposes[10]

    Campaign website says he does not support using U.S. taxpayer dollars to fund Israel's military.

Broad tariffs on imported goods

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[33]

    Voted no on Resolution disapproving tariffs on Canada (H.J. Res. 72, 2026-02-11), which disapproved the tariffs on Canadian imports.

  • Callie Barr
    Opposes[5]

    Campaign website calls for ending tariffs that hurt farmers and raise food prices.

  • LaVeta Davenport
    Opposes[8]

    Said in an Oct. 2026 WCMU interview that she is opposed to the current administration's tariffs.

  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    Opposes[10]

    Campaign website says he does not support blanket tariffs.

Universal, publicly funded child care

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[28]

    Voted no on Build Back Better Act (H.R. 5376, 2021-11-19), which would have funded universal pre-K and child-care subsidies.

  • Callie Barr
    In their own words[6]
    “Invest in small businesses, farmers, infrastructure, and childcare.”

    On her campaign platform page (undated; accessed Oct. 19, 2026)

  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    —

Require documentary proof of citizenship to register to vote

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[25]

    Voted yes on SAVE Act (H.R. 22, 2025-04-10).

  • Callie Barr
    —
  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    —

Require Congress to approve U.S. military action abroad

  • Jack Bergman
    Recorded votes[31][32]

    Voted no on War Powers Resolution on Venezuela (H. Con. Res. 64, 2025-12-17), which would have directed the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities against Venezuela absent congressional authorization. Voted no on War Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilities (H. Con. Res. 86, 2026-06-03), which directed the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities against Iran absent congressional authorization.

  • Callie Barr
    —
  • LaVeta Davenport
    —
  • Arnett Satterla
    —
  • Doc Kovaly
    —
  • Liz Hakola
    —
  • Zebulon Featherly
    —

Research notes & limits

This is a safe Republican seat (R+11); research time focused on the two major-party candidates. Minor-party and independent candidates have minimal public records beyond their ballot listing. Biographical details beyond the ballot listing were not found for Arnett Satterla or Doc Kovaly; LaVeta Davenport and Liz Hakola have only brief public biographies. Barr's campaign website could not be loaded, so her biography relies on news coverage and Ballotpedia.

Sources · 62

Researched 2026-09-25. Green citations are official government records.

  1. 1.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  2. 2.Jack Bergman · Ballotpedia Reference
  3. 3.Callie Barr · Ballotpedia Reference
  4. 4.Issues · Jack Bergman for Congress · 2026-09-25 Candidate's own words
  5. 5.Callie Barr campaign website statement (July 23, 2026) · Callie Barr campaign website, via Ballotpedia · 2026-07-23 Candidate's own words
  6. 6.Platform · Callie Barr for Congress campaign website · 2026-10-19 Candidate's own words
  7. 7.Democrat Callie Barr tries again to unseat Bergman in 1st Congressional District race · Civic Media (WCMU Public Media interview) · 2026-10-13 News report
  8. 8.Green Party’s LaVeta Davenport seeks to unseat Bergman in race for 1st Congressional District · Civic Media (WCMU Public Media interview) · 2026-10-13 News report
  9. 9.Doc Kovaly for Congress · Doc Kovaly for Congress campaign website · 2026-10-19 Candidate's own words
  10. 10.Zebulon’s Stances · Zebulon Featherly campaign website · 2026-10-19 Candidate's own words
  11. 11.Zebulon Featherly Candidate Connection survey · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · 2025 Candidate's own words
  12. 12.Jack Bergman · Ballotpedia Reference
  13. 13.Callie Barr · Ballotpedia Reference
  14. 14.Biography · Office of Rep. Jack Bergman Official record
  15. 15.Michigan's 1st District U.S. House election results 2026 · NBC News News report
  16. 16.H.R. 38, the Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act (Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act of 2025) — sponsors and cosponsors · Congress.gov Official record
  17. 17.H.R. 722, the Life at Conception Act (Life at Conception Act) — sponsors and cosponsors · Congress.gov Official record
  18. 18.Roll call: Laken Riley Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-01-22 Official record
  19. 19.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-05-22 Official record
  20. 20.H.R. 1 (119th Congress) — One Big Beautiful Bill Act: text and summary · Congress.gov Official record
  21. 21.Roll call: One Big Beautiful Bill Act — final passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-07-03 Official record
  22. 22.Roll call: Secure the Border Act of 2023 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2023-05-11 Official record
  23. 23.Roll call: American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2019-06-04 Official record
  24. 24.Roll call: American Dream and Promise Act of 2021 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2021-03-18 Official record
  25. 25.Roll call: SAVE Act — proof-of-citizenship voter registration · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-04-10 Official record
  26. 26.Roll call: Breaking the Gridlock Act — ACA subsidy extension · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-01-08 Official record
  27. 27.Roll call: American Health Care Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2017-05-04 Official record
  28. 28.Roll call: Build Back Better Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2021-11-19 Official record
  29. 29.Roll call: Inflation Reduction Act — final House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-08-12 Official record
  30. 30.Roll call: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act — final House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2017-12-20 Official record
  31. 31.Roll call: War Powers Resolution on Venezuela · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2025-12-17 Official record
  32. 32.Roll call: War Powers Resolution directing removal of forces from Iran hostilities · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-06-03 Official record
  33. 33.Roll call: Resolution disapproving tariffs on Canada · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2026-02-11 Official record
  34. 34.Roll call: Bipartisan Background Checks Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2019-02-27 Official record
  35. 35.Roll call: Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-07-29 Official record
  36. 36.Roll call: Bipartisan Safer Communities Act — final House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-06-24 Official record
  37. 37.Roll call: Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2017-12-06 Official record
  38. 38.Roll call: Raise the Wage Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2019-07-18 Official record
  39. 39.Roll call: Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2021-09-24 Official record
  40. 40.Roll call: Women's Health Protection Act of 2022 — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2022-07-15 Official record
  41. 41.Roll call: Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act — House passage · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House · 2017-10-03 Official record
  42. 42.Callie Barr · Ballotpedia Reference
  43. 43.Barr versus Bergman · Northern Express · 2024-10-19 News report
  44. 44.Rematch: Callie Barr wins Democratic primary to face Bergman in November · WXPR / IPR News · 2026-08-05 News report
  45. 45.Meet the Democratic candidates running for Michigan's 1st Congressional District · WLUC-TV6 · 2026-08-02 News report
  46. 46.Callie Barr announces candidacy for Michigan's 1st Congressional District · WLUC-TV6 · 2025-07-09 News report
  47. 47.U.S. House · Michigan's 1st District results 2026 · NBC News News report
  48. 48.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  49. 49.LaVeta Davenport · Ballotpedia Reference
  50. 50.LaVeta Davenport hopes to turn Northern Michigan congressional seat green · WCMU · 2026-10-16 News report
  51. 51.U.S. House · Michigan's 1st District results 2026 · NBC News News report
  52. 52.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  53. 53.U.S. House · Michigan's 1st District results 2026 · NBC News News report
  54. 54.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  55. 55.U.S. House · Michigan's 1st District results 2026 · NBC News News report
  56. 56.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  57. 57.Callie Barr · Ballotpedia Reference
  58. 58.Liz Hakola · Ballotpedia Reference
  59. 59.U.S. House · Michigan's 1st District results 2026 · NBC News News report
  60. 60.United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  61. 61.Zebulon Featherly Candidate Connection survey · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · 2025 Candidate's own words
  62. 62.U.S. House · Michigan's 1st District results 2026 · NBC News News report