U.S. House · Connecticut's 1st District

Hartford and its surrounding suburbs, including West Hartford, Bloomfield, East Hartford, Manchester, and Windsor

General election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

✓ Fact-checked 2026-09-25: 20 claims re-checked against their sources · 2 corrected · 0 removed

A second, independent research pass re-opened every cited source for this race and corrected or removed anything the source didn’t support.

  • Corrected 'context' claim: John Larson was a 14-term incumbent (elected 1998, served 1999-2027, sought a 15th term), not 12-term, per Wikipedia and Ballotpedia.
  • Corrected Luke Bronin's Hartford fiscal-crisis record item: the cited source (s2, Ballotpedia bio) did not support the claim of a bailout 'placing Hartford under state oversight'; reworded to match a verified Wikipedia account (city considered Chapter 9 bankruptcy in 2017, avoided it via a state bailout) and re-sourced to a new source s6.

On the ballot · 2 candidates

Where they stand — side by side

Only positions documented in a cited source are shown. Where an officeholder’s recorded votes speak to an issue, the votes set the position (marked “votes”). A dash means we found no clear public position — not that the candidate has none.

ISSUELuke Bronin
D
Amy Chai
R
Protect legal access to abortionSupports[3]—
Stricter gun lawsSupports[3]—
Expand immigration enforcement and deportationsOpposes[3]—
Loosen zoning rules to build more housingSupports[3]—
Raise taxes on high earners or corporationsSupports[3]Mixed[5]
Expand public health coverageSupports[3]Mixed[5]

The candidates, in full

Luke Bronin

DFormer Mayor of Hartford (2016–2024)

Defeated 12-term incumbent Rep. John Larson in the August 11, 2026 Democratic primary

Luke Bronin is the Democratic nominee for Connecticut's 1st Congressional District. He served two terms as Mayor of Hartford from 2016 to 2024 and previously ran for Governor of Connecticut in 2018 before suspending that campaign. He defeated incumbent Rep. John Larson in the 2026 Democratic primary.[1][2]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

On the record — official actions

  • action2017 · As Mayor of Hartford (2016–2024), oversaw the city's finances during a 2017 fiscal crisis in which the city considered filing for bankruptcy before a state bailout kept it from doing so.[6]

Positions on the issues

  • SupportsProtect legal access to abortion

    Says reproductive freedom is a basic human right and that Congress must pass federal protections for abortion access nationwide.[3]

    “Reproductive freedom is a basic human right. Congress must pass federal protections for abortion access nationwide.”
  • SupportsStricter gun laws

    Supports universal background checks, an assault weapons ban, safe-storage laws, and red-flag laws.[3]

    “I'll fight for common-sense gun laws like universal background checks, an assault weapons ban, safe storage laws, red-flag laws, firearms education, accountability for repeat violent offenders, and serious consequences for gun dealers and gun manufacturers who break the law.”
  • OpposesExpand immigration enforcement and deportations

    Calls for abolishing ICE and says he wants to stop what he describes as the agency's lawlessness in the short term while working to eliminate it in the long term.[3]

    “We must end the cruelty and lawlessness of the Trump Administration immediately. I've outlined a plan to stop ICE's lawlessness in the short term while working to abolish ICE from the ground up in the longer term.”
  • SupportsLoosen zoning rules to build more housing

    Says making the federal government 'get serious about housing' will be one of his top priorities in Congress.[3]

    “As a member of Congress, one of my top priorities will be making sure that the federal government gets serious about housing.”
  • SupportsExpand public health coverage

    Says Congress should protect and strengthen Medicare and Medicaid, negotiate down prescription drug prices, and push for universal, affordable healthcare.[3]

    “We need to protect and strengthen Medicare and Medicaid, negotiate down the price of prescription drugs, and push for universal, affordable healthcare.”
  • SupportsRaise taxes on high earners or corporations

    Says the tax code should be more progressive, closing loopholes so the wealthiest Americans and biggest corporations 'actually pay their fair share.'[3]

    “We need a tax system that is progressive, fair, simple, and enforced. That means closing ridiculous loopholes, making it harder to shield huge fortunes from taxes for generation after generation, and ensuring the wealthiest Americans and biggest corporations actually pay their fair share.”

In their words — priorities

  • Says high costs of housing, healthcare, electricity, groceries, childcare, and eldercare are 'crushing almost everyone but the wealthiest Americans' and that he will focus on bringing down costs as a member of Congress.[3]
  • Says the federal government needs to 'get serious about housing' and calls the housing crisis one of the biggest issues facing Connecticut.[3]
  • Says the country needs 'new energy, new ideas, and new perspectives in Washington' and emphasizes building a political movement to defeat the Trump administration's agenda.[3]

Background

  • Served two terms as Mayor of Hartford, Connecticut, from 2016 to 2024.[2]
  • Ran for Governor of Connecticut in 2018 and suspended that campaign on April 16, 2018.[2]
  • Defeated incumbent Rep. John Larson, Jillian Gilchrest, and Ruth Fortune in the August 11, 2026 Democratic primary for Connecticut's 1st District, winning 53.5% of the vote.[1][2]

Campaign money

Raised $3.1M · spent $2.5M · $601K cash on hand (through 2026-07-22) FEC filing ↗

Amy Chai

RPhysician

Advanced after the Republican primary was canceled

Amy Chai is the Republican nominee for Connecticut's 1st Congressional District. She is a physician double-boarded in internal medicine and addiction medicine who has also worked as a homeschool educator and author. She previously ran for Connecticut's 3rd District in 2022 as an Independent Party candidate.[4][5]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Positions on the issues

  • MixedExpand public health coverage

    Says the Affordable Care Act drove up costs and blames for-profit ownership of medical practices by investors; proposes capping the profits investor-owners can extract rather than expanding public coverage directly.[5]

    “With passage of the ACA, the costs of healthcare skyrocketed and doctors worked harder and faster to crank people through the office like sausage in a grinder... With caps on profits for VCs that own healthcare conglomerates, we can immediately put the next 2.6 trillion back in your pocket.”
  • MixedRaise taxes on high earners or corporations

    Wants to eliminate the self-employment tax and shift taxation toward the financial industry, while also opposing what she calls unfair regulation of small businesses relative to larger companies.[5]

    “I would eliminate the self-employment tax. I would shift taxation towards the financial industry and away from earned income.”

In their words — priorities

  • Says her top priority is preventing mental illness and addiction, citing her medical specialty in addiction medicine.[5]
  • Wants to eliminate the self-employment tax and shift taxation away from earned income toward the financial industry.[5]
  • Wants to restrict for-profit ownership of healthcare practices, saying investor ownership drives up costs more than insurance-company profits do.[5]

Background

  • Earned a bachelor's degree from Johns Hopkins University (1985), an M.D. from Indiana University School of Medicine (1989), and completed training at the University of Michigan Medical School (1992); she is board certified in internal medicine and addiction medicine.[4]
  • Spent roughly a decade home-educating her children before returning to medical practice; says she received a U.S. Presidential Teacher award for that work.[5]
  • Previously ran for Connecticut's 3rd Congressional District in 2022 as an Independent Party of Connecticut candidate, finishing third with 1.7% of the vote.[4]

Campaign money

Raised $21K · spent $16K · $344 cash on hand (through 2026-06-30) FEC filing ↗

Research notes & limits

Neither candidate had FEC campaign-finance totals in the sources reviewed; those figures are added separately by script. Amy Chai's positions are drawn from her 2025 Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey, which does not directly address guns, abortion, or immigration.

Sources · 6

Researched 2026-09-25. Green citations are official government records.

  1. 1.United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  2. 2.Luke Bronin · Ballotpedia Reference
  3. 3.Luke's Priorities for Connecticut · Luke Bronin for Congress Candidate's own words
  4. 4.Amy Chai · Ballotpedia Reference
  5. 5.Amy Chai — Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · 2025 Candidate's own words
  6. 6.Hartford, Connecticut · Wikipedia Reference