U.S. House · Colorado's 1st District

Central Denver.

General election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

✓ Fact-checked 2026-09-25: 22 claims re-checked against their sources · 0 corrected · 2 removed

A second, independent research pass re-opened every cited source for this race and corrected or removed anything the source didn’t support.

  • Removed Melat Kiros's 'mixed' rent_regulation position: her campaign material addresses housing supply/subsidy and homelessness, not rent regulation or tenant protections specifically, so the stance was an inference rather than a direct statement on the issue.
  • Removed Christy Peterson's 'supports' immigration_enforcement position: the only supporting text was a passing complaint about costs of unauthorized immigration in a list of unrelated grievances, with no direct statement on enforcement or deportation policy.

On the ballot · 5 candidates

Where they stand — side by side

Only positions documented in a cited source are shown. Where an officeholder’s recorded votes speak to an issue, the votes set the position (marked “votes”). A dash means we found no clear public position — not that the candidate has none.

ISSUEMelat Kiros
D
Christy Peterson
R
Chad Humphrey
LIB
Shimon Blau
IND
Critter Milton
Unity Party
Protect legal access to abortion———Supports[6]—
Stricter gun laws—Opposes[4]———
Expand public health coverageSupports[3]————
Increase police funding and staffing—Supports[4]———
Continue U.S. military aid to IsraelOpposes[3]————
Universal, publicly funded child careSupports[3]————

The candidates, in full

Melat Kiros

D

Won the June 30, 2026 Democratic primary, defeating incumbent Rep. Diana DeGette

Melat Kiros is a Denver attorney who defeated incumbent Rep. Diana DeGette in the Democratic primary for Colorado's 1st Congressional District. She immigrated to the U.S. from Tigray, Ethiopia in 1998.[2][3]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Positions on the issues

  • SupportsExpand public health coverage

    Campaign website says she will always stand for Medicare for All and describes health care access as directly linked to life expectancy and economic outcomes.[3]

  • SupportsUniversal, publicly funded child care

    Says she will always stand for universal childcare as part of putting working families first.[3]

  • OpposesContinue U.S. military aid to Israel

    Campaign website calls for an arms embargo and says tax dollars should not support what she describes as a genocide, opposing continued unconditional military aid.[3]

In their words — priorities

  • Campaign finance and lobbying reform, plus congressional term limits, to reduce the influence of money in politics.[3]
  • Expanding voting rights and consolidating elections into a single day with a shorter election cycle.[3]
  • Codifying access to housing, health care, nutritious food and public education as basic needs for every American.[3]

Background

  • Immigrated to Denver, Colorado, from Tigray, Ethiopia, in 1998 with her family.[3]
  • Earned bachelor's degrees in Political Science and Economics from Washington College (2018) and a law degree from the University of Notre Dame (2022).[2][3]
  • Career experience includes working as a lawyer and, earlier, as a barista.[2][3]

Campaign money

Raised $1.1M · spent $965K · $126K cash on hand (through 2026-06-30) FEC filing ↗

Christy Peterson

R

Won the June 30, 2026 Republican primary

Christy Peterson is the Republican nominee for Colorado's 1st Congressional District. She works in accounting and describes her candidacy as focused on public safety and reducing government spending in Denver.[4]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Positions on the issues

  • SupportsIncrease police funding and staffing

    Says making cities safe again is her top priority and that crime and lax enforcement have driven residents and businesses away.[4]

  • OpposesStricter gun laws

    States support for protecting the right to bear arms in her Ballotpedia survey response.[4]

In their words — priorities

  • Public safety: says reducing crime and 'soft on crime' policies in Denver is her top priority, arguing this would let businesses and visitors return to the city.[4]
  • Reducing government waste, fraud and abuse, and creating incentives for business growth and job creation.[4]

Background

  • Graduated from Chatfield Senior High School.[4]
  • Earned a bachelor's degree from San Diego State University in 2006.[4]
  • Career experience includes working in accounting/office management in construction; states she is pursuing a doctorate in natural and functional medicine.[4]

Campaign money

Raised $2,057 · spent $354 · $1,703 cash on hand (through 2026-06-30) FEC filing ↗

Chad Humphrey

LIB

Chad Humphrey is the Libertarian Party candidate for Colorado's 1st Congressional District, a retired Marine Corps officer and tech entrepreneur.[5]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

In their words — priorities

  • Lists his three key campaign messages as restoring the Constitution, ending the Federal Reserve and the IRS, and stopping what he calls endless wars.[5]
  • Says he is personally passionate about free markets.[5]

Background

  • Served in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve from 1993 to 2013, including a combat tour.[5]
  • Earned a bachelor's degree from Occidental College and an MBA from Pepperdine University.[5]
  • Currently works as a technology entrepreneur.[5]

Shimon Blau

IND

Shimon Blau is an independent candidate for Colorado's 1st Congressional District, a Denver-born physician and small-business owner who rejects PAC contributions and says he would caucus with Democrats if elected.[6]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Positions on the issues

  • SupportsProtect legal access to abortion

    Says he supports a woman's right to make her own healthcare decisions and does not believe government should interfere in women's healthcare.[6]

    “I support a woman's right to make her own healthcare decisions, and I support the freedom of consenting adults to marry the person they love. These are deeply personal decisions, and I do not believe government should interfere in women's healthcare or in the private lives of consenting adults.”

In their words — priorities

  • Says he is running as an independent who rejects contributions from PACs and special-interest groups, saying he answers only to the people of the district.[6]
  • Says he would caucus with Democrats and support Rep. Hakeem Jeffries for Speaker as a check on the Trump administration, while remaining willing to oppose Democratic-backed policies he disagrees with.[6]
  • Wants to strengthen Denver's local economy by supporting small businesses, encouraging investment, and improving public safety.[6]

Background

  • Born and raised in Denver's Sloan's Lake neighborhood, the son of immigrants; his father was a Holocaust survivor from Poland who served in the U.S. Army during the Korean War before earning an engineering degree from Columbia University.[6]
  • Is a board-certified physician specializing in interventional spine and pain management; returned to Denver in 2013 to complete his medical fellowship and build his practice.[6]
  • Owns a small medical practice/business in the Denver area.[6]

Critter Milton

Unity Party

Critter Milton is the Unity Party candidate for Colorado's 1st Congressional District, a perennial candidate and former financial advisor who lives in Alma, Colorado.[7]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

In their words — priorities

  • In his most recent completed Ballotpedia survey (2022), listed his three key campaign messages simply as 'Unity, Unity, Unity.'[7]
  • In an earlier (2020) survey, said his priorities included free universal education using technology, action on climate change, and ending prohibition by legalizing currently banned substances.[7]

Background

  • Earned a degree from the University of Denver in 2006 and attended the College for Financial Planning for graduate study; spent over a decade as a financial advisor.[7]
  • Has been affiliated with Multiple Summits for Multiple Sclerosis as a member of its organizing committee.[7]
  • Has run for federal office repeatedly since 2020, including for Colorado's 3rd Congressional District and U.S. Senate in 2020 and this seat in 2024.[7]

Research notes & limits

Federal key votes and FEC finance totals are added separately by script (not applicable to non-incumbents in this open-seat race). Chad Humphrey completed Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey; Shimon Blau has an active campaign website with priorities and one clear issue position; Critter Milton's Ballotpedia biography and most recent completed survey (2022, for a different race) provide some background, though he has not completed a 2026 survey. Write-in candidates from the primary (StClair, Wren, Replin) are omitted as not having active general-election campaigns.

Sources · 7

Researched 2026-09-25. Green citations are official government records.

  1. 1.United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado, 2026 · Ballotpedia Reference
  2. 2.Melat Kiros · Ballotpedia Reference
  3. 3.Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey response and campaign website excerpt, Melat Kiros · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey Candidate's own words
  4. 4.Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey response, Christy Peterson · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey Candidate's own words
  5. 5.Chad Humphrey (Colorado) — Candidate Connection survey · Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey · 2026-01-01 Candidate's own words
  6. 6.Dr. Shimon Blau for Congress — home page · Shimon Blau for Congress campaign website · 2026-09-25 Candidate's own words
  7. 7.Critter Milton · Ballotpedia · 2026-09-25 Reference