NY State Assembly · District 45

Brooklyn: Sheepshead Bay, Midwood, Manhattan Beach, Gravesend, and Brighton Beach

General election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

✓ Fact-checked 2026-09-25: 26 claims re-checked against their sources · 3 corrected · 0 removed

A second, independent research pass re-opened every cited source for this race and corrected or removed anything the source didn’t support.

  • Corrected Cohen-Saban's 2024 margin of defeat: the file said 'about 270 votes' (matching his own campaign site's rounded claim), but Ballotpedia's certified results (the cited source) show Novakhov won 15,383 to 15,151, a 232-vote margin; corrected to 'about 230 votes' in the context, ballotNote, and candidate summary.
  • Re-cited two Cohen-Saban background claims (district leader / chief of staff to Sen. Sam Sutton; first-generation American from South Brooklyn) from Ballotpedia (s2), whose page for him has no biography section at all (he hasn't completed the Candidate Connection survey), to his own campaign homepage (s9), which states both facts verbatim.
  • The claim that Novakhov unseated 'a 20-year Democratic incumbent' wasn't supported by either cited source; confirmed via Ballotpedia's Steven Cymbrowitz page (added as new source s11) that Cymbrowitz held the seat 2001-2023 (22 years), and reworded to name him and his 2001 start date rather than an unsourced round number.

On the ballot · 2 candidates

Where they stand — side by side

Only positions documented in a cited source are shown. Where an officeholder’s recorded votes speak to an issue, the votes set the position (marked “votes”). A dash means we found no clear public position — not that the candidate has none.

ISSUEMichael Novakhov
RC
Joey Cohen-Saban
DFight Anti-Semitism Party
Expand public health coverageSupports[5]—
Public funding for school choice (vouchers / charters)Supports[5]Supports[10]
Keep congestion pricing in ManhattanOpposes[6]—
Continue U.S. military aid to IsraelSupports[5][7]Supports[10]

The candidates, in full

Michael Novakhov

RCINCUMBENTMember, NY State Assembly (since January 2023)

Michael Novakhov is the Republican and Conservative Party incumbent in Assembly District 45, representing Sheepshead Bay, Midwood, Manhattan Beach, Gravesend, and Brighton Beach. He was first elected in November 2022, unseating Democratic incumbent Steven Cymbrowitz, who had represented the district since 2001, and is seeking a third term.[1][3][11]

Floor votes in Albany

  • NoProvides that a microbusiness licensee authorized to conduct retail sales may serve as a processor and cultivator for purposes of cannabis showcase event permits · S10113 · Passed Assembly 88–53 · 2026-06-05 official record ↗Provides that a microbusiness licensee authorized to conduct retail sales may serve as a processor and cultivator for purposes of cannabis showcase event permits.
  • NoRelates to granting employees access to personnel records · S3460 · Passed Assembly 92–49 · 2026-05-19 official record ↗Grants employees access to personnel records; requires notice of negative information in such records and an opportunity for a review; permits employee to include certain information in personnel records.

Votes on landmark laws since 2019, plus 2026 roll calls where at least five members voted on the losing side — read from the legislature’s official records.

On the record — official actions

  • bill2025-02-12 · Prime sponsor of a bill (A5201) to repeal New York City's congestion pricing law and create an MTA committee to survey infrastructure and ADA-compliance needs; introduced February 2025, referred to the Corporations, Authorities and Commissions Committee.[6]
  • bill2025-02-12 · Sponsor of the 'Not on our dollar!: Ending New York funding of Hamas violence act' (A5214), which would bar not-for-profit corporations from unauthorized support of Hamas and other groups that fund Middle East terrorism, with civil penalties and a private right of action; held in the Ways and Means Committee as of the 2025-2026 session.[7]
  • actionSponsor of a resolution (K.58) commemorating the Holocaust.[5]
  • billSponsor of legislation (A3694-A) mandating measures at colleges and universities to deter and combat hate crimes on campus.[5]
  • actionServes on the Assembly Aging, Children and Families, Cities, Governmental Operations, Housing, and Small Business Committees for the 2025-2026 session.[8]

Positions on the issues

  • OpposesKeep congestion pricing in Manhattan

    Sponsor of a bill (A5201) to repeal New York City's congestion-pricing law and establish an MTA committee to survey transit-infrastructure and ADA-compliance needs instead.[6]

  • SupportsPublic funding for school choice (vouchers / charters)

    Says he is committed to expanding school-choice options, including charter schools, private schools, and homeschooling.[5]

    “I am committed to expanding school choice options, including charter schools, private schools, and homeschooling, to provide families with the flexibility they need to navigate the educational journey of their children.”
  • SupportsExpand public health coverage

    Platform calls for expanding the reach of the state's Health and Hospital system, expanding Medicaid coverage of long-term residential care, and expanding pharmaceutical insurance coverage.[5]

  • SupportsContinue U.S. military aid to Israel

    Says he will continue advocating for policies that strengthen the U.S.-Israel relationship; opposed a state bill ('Not on Our Dime') that would have restricted nonprofit dealings with Israel, and sponsored a bill (A5214) barring nonprofits from supporting groups like Hamas.[5][7]

    “I will continue to advocate for policies that strengthen the bond between the United States and Israel, uphold our shared values, and combat anti-Semitism in all its forms.”

In their words — priorities

  • "Michael has proudly served his community as Assemblymember for the 45th District since 2023... [and has] put forward and co-sponsored over 200 pieces of legislation that will significantly improve our quality of life."[4]
  • Public safety: says he is combatting rising crime, particularly hate crimes targeting the AAPI and Jewish communities, and opposes New York's bail-reform laws.[3][5]
  • Affordability: says he wants to make health care and housing more affordable for constituents.[3]

Background

  • Emigrated from the former USSR with his family.[3]
  • Worked for about 20 years in radio broadcasting; in 2019 he co-founded Freedom FM, which he describes as the most-listened-to Russian-language radio station in the country.[3]
  • Lives in Manhattan Beach.[3]

Joey Cohen-Saban

DFight Anti-Semitism Party

Advanced from the canceled Democratic primary without appearing on the ballot; lost to Novakhov by about 230 votes in 2024

Joey Cohen-Saban is the Democratic candidate challenging incumbent Michael Novakhov in Assembly District 45, running again after losing to Novakhov by roughly 230 votes in 2024. He is a Brooklyn Democratic Party district leader and chief of staff to State Senator Sam Sutton.[9][1]

Basic profile — the most important sourced facts we found.

Positions on the issues

  • SupportsContinue U.S. military aid to Israel

    Says he will be a strong, unwavering voice in Albany for the U.S.-Israel relationship and push back against efforts to undermine it.[10]

    “The bond between the United States and Israel is a cornerstone of security and shared democratic values. Joey will be a strong, unwavering voice in Albany for the US-Israel relationship — pushing back against efforts to undermine this critical alliance.”
  • SupportsPublic funding for school choice (vouchers / charters)

    Platform emphasizes securing state funding for yeshivas and other nonpublic schools alongside public schools.[10]

In their words — priorities

  • Fighting antisemitism: "Antisemitic attacks in New York have surged to record levels. Joey Cohen-Saban will champion proactive legislation in Albany to protect all New Yorkers from rising antisemitism and hate crimes."[10]
  • Education and yeshiva funding: will push to increase per-pupil funding, secure capital-improvement grants for aging school buildings, and ensure nonpublic schools including yeshivas get their fair share of state education dollars.[10]
  • Neighborhood safety: supports strengthening ties between the community and local police precincts, more foot patrols, and community-policing initiatives.[10]
  • Immigration and shelters: says migrant-shelter expansion has been handled irresponsibly and placed unfair burdens on residential neighborhoods, and that Albany should address current residents' housing, healthcare, and education needs before taking on new commitments.[10]

Background

  • A first-generation American who grew up in South Brooklyn and lives on the same block where he was raised.[9]
  • Serves as a Brooklyn Democratic Party district leader and as chief of staff to State Senator Sam Sutton.[9]
  • Says he led pro-Israel advocacy while a student at George Washington University.[10]

Research notes & limits

Neither candidate has completed Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey. Novakhov's positions are drawn mainly from his campaign platform page and official bill sponsorships; neither candidate made a direct statement on federal immigration enforcement (ICE cooperation/deportations) specifically, so no position on that issue key is included for either, per the no-inference standard. Cohen-Saban's positions come from his campaign website; he has not held elected office, so he has no official voting or bill-sponsorship record.

Sources · 11

Researched 2026-09-25. Green citations are official government records.

  1. 1.New York State Assembly District 45 · Ballotpedia · 2026-09-25 Reference
  2. 2.Joey Cohen-Saban · Ballotpedia · 2026-09-25 Reference
  3. 3.Assemblymember Michael Novakhov - Biography · New York State Assembly Official record
  4. 4.Michael for Assembly - Home · Michael Novakhov for Re-Election Candidate's own words
  5. 5.Michael for Assembly - Policy Priorities · Michael Novakhov for Re-Election Candidate's own words
  6. 6.Assembly Bill A5201 · New York State Assembly Official record
  7. 7.Assembly Bill A5214 - Not on our dollar!: Ending New York funding of Hamas violence act · New York State Assembly Official record
  8. 8.Assemblymember Michael Novakhov - Committee Membership · New York State Assembly Official record
  9. 9.Saban for Brooklyn - Home · Joey Cohen-Saban for Assembly Candidate's own words
  10. 10.Saban for Brooklyn - Issues · Joey Cohen-Saban for Assembly Candidate's own words
  11. 11.Steven Cymbrowitz · Ballotpedia · 2026-09-25 Reference